10 years on, some of MV Sun Sea's passengers still in limbo after entering Canada as refugees

On August 13, 2010, the MV Sun Sea, a cargo ship carrying 492 Tamils seeking asylum from civil war in Sri Lanka docked in Esquimalt on Vancouver Island. Ten years later, some are still seeking relief.

Piranavan Thangavel, 29, a passenger on the ship, says he's still waiting for permanent residency status while other fellow passengers are waiting for their refugee hearings.

"We are not terrorists. We are not criminals. We are refugees … We came here to save our lives," Thangavel said.

When the ship arrived in Canada, all 380 men, 63 women, and 49 children on board were detained — for months to years.

In the 10 years since his arrival, including eight months spent in detention, Thangavel has learned to speak English, graduated from high school and attended college.

He says he has been able to endure the long wait for status better than most because he is single, but others with spouses or children back in Sri Lanka have fallen into depression because of the uncertainty caused by the immigration limbo.

"I don't know why it takes this long," he said.

Ben Nelms/CBC
Ben Nelms/CBC

Gary Anandasangaree, a Liberal MP and human rights lawyer, was in Victoria Thursday morning at a commemorative ceremony for the MV Sun Sea held at the grounds of the B.C. Legislature.

Anandasangaree had met with detainees back in 2010.

"There was a lot of scare-mongering at the time by politicians saying they were terrorists, criminals, undesirables," he said.

"Sure enough, they were not as described and anticipated, they were actual refugees with enormous experiences of trauma."

However, that political context and their subsequent months-long detention delayed the asylum claim process. Then came a shift in laws which led to a delay in processing refugee claims across the board, leading to a long, drawn-out process for many of the MV Sun Sea passengers.

"Someone with a four-year-old now has a fourteen-year-old boy back home who doesn't really remember his father. There's many, many stories like that, I think, which goes to how the system failed on a number of different occasions," he said.

Thangavel says Canada should open its arms to anybody affected by war who comes here seeking refuge and safety.

"I have only one aim. I want to become a good Canadian citizen."