Google Doodle Honors Science Fiction Author Octavia E. Butler

Google honored the legacy of famed science fiction author Octavia E. Butler with her own Google Doodle today (June 22), which would have been the writer's 71st birthday.

Butler, who died in 2006, was a prolific science fiction writer who received multiple Hugo and Nebula awards for her work. In 1995, the "Bloodchild" and "Parable" series author became the first of her genre to receive a MacArthur Fellowship, an award typically given those with "extraordinary originality and dedication in their creative pursuits," according to a Google Doodle announcement.

"In a genre historically populated by only white male protagonists, Butler created characters that she, and millions of others, could identify with," Google Doodle representatives wrote. "She considered herself to have three central audiences — black readers, feminists, and fans of science fiction — and challenged herself to create a body of work that was accessible to all of them. While Butler faced institutional racism and segregation throughout her life, these experiences influenced her writing and thus shone a light on critical social issues."

Butler was born in Pasadena, California in 1947. A shy child with mild dyslexia and social anxiety, she discovered a love of science fiction at her local library. When Butler was 10, her mother bought her a typewriter, kindling her passion for writing, according to Google's announcement. 

Butler's family released a statement in conjunction with today's Google Doodle: 

"Our family is grateful and honored by the opportunity to invoke the memory of Octavia E. Butler. Her uniqueness emerged at an early age when she expressed a strong interest in the written word. It was clear, even then, that Octavia had found her destiny—she decided to pursue a career as a professional writer.

"Her spirit of generosity and compassion compelled her to support the disenfranchised. She sought to speak truth to power, challenge prevailing notions and stereotypes, and empower people striving for better lives. Although we miss her, we celebrate the rich life she led and its magnitude in meaning.

"Today, on her birthday, it is with immense pride that we give tribute to Octavia for the magnificent gifts she bestowed upon all of us. Her legacy endures. As long as we speak her name, she lives."

The first official feature names on Charon range from Middle Eastern folklore to "2001: A Space Odyssey. <cite>International Astronomical Union</cite>
The first official feature names on Charon range from Middle Eastern folklore to "2001: A Space Odyssey. International Astronomical Union

Google is not the only one to have honored Butler's legacy. Earlier this year, the International Astronomical Union officially announced that a mountain on Charon, Pluto's largest moon, will be known forevermore as Butler Mons in the writer's honor.

The idea to honor Butler on Charon stemmed from scientists with NASA's New Horizons mission, which sent a spacecraft to make the first flyby of the dwarf planet in 2015. The scientists took suggestions from the public in 2015 and then made an official request to the International Astronomical Union, which oversees the names of astronomical objects.

Email Tariq Malik at tmalik@space.com or follow him @tariqjmalik. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook and Google+. Original article on Space.com.

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