On This Day, May 6: Channel Tunnel opens in Europe

Law enforcement officers stand watch in front of a house on Seymour Avenue in Cleveland where Amanda Berry, Gina DeJesus and Michelle Knight were found alive May 6, 2013, after having been held hostage for nearly 10 years. File Photo by David Maxwell/EPA
Law enforcement officers stand watch in front of a house on Seymour Avenue in Cleveland where Amanda Berry, Gina DeJesus and Michelle Knight were found alive May 6, 2013, after having been held hostage for nearly 10 years. File Photo by David Maxwell/EPA

May 6 (UPI) -- On this date in history:

In 1863, Confederate forces commanded by Gen. Robert E. Lee routed Union troops under Gen. Joseph Hooker at the Battle of Chancellorsville in Virginia.

In 1915, Babe Ruth of the Boston Red Sox hit his first major league home run in a game against the New York Yankees.

In 1935, in the depths of the Depression, the Works Progress Administration was established to provide work for the unemployed.

In 1937, the German passenger airship Hindenburg erupted in a fireball at Lakehurst, N.J., on its arrival from Europe after static electricity ignited the airship's flammable fabric skin. The disaster killed 35 of the 97 passengers and crew aboard the zeppelin.

A model takes to the catwalk during the presentation of Alexandre Vauthier's show as part of the Fall-Winter 2017-18 fashion collections in Paris on January 24, 2017. On May 6, 2017, French lawmakers passed a bill that requires models to provide a doctor's note to prove they are healthy. File Photo by Maya Vidon-White/UPI
A model takes to the catwalk during the presentation of Alexandre Vauthier's show as part of the Fall-Winter 2017-18 fashion collections in Paris on January 24, 2017. On May 6, 2017, French lawmakers passed a bill that requires models to provide a doctor's note to prove they are healthy. File Photo by Maya Vidon-White/UPI

In 1940, The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for fiction. A rare, first-edition of the novel fetched $48,000 at auction in 2007.

In 1954, 25-year-old British medical student Roger Bannister cracked track and field's most famous barrier, the 4-minute mile, during a meet at Oxford, England. His time: 3 minutes, 59.4 seconds.

Syria's Mufti Sheikh Ahmad Kuftaro (L) meets Pope John Paul II at the Great Umayyad Mosque in Damascus' old city where the Tomb of Saint John Baptist is located May 6, 2001. Pope John Paul made history by becoming the first pontiff ever to enter a mosque and urged Christians and Muslims to forgive each other for the past. File Photo by Khaledal-Hariri/UPI
File Photo by Hugo Philpott/UPI
File Photo by Hugo Philpott/UPI

In 1992, legendary actress Marlene Dietrich died at her Paris home at age 90.

John Steinbeck in November 1939. File Photo courtesy of McFadden Publications, Inc./Wikimedia
John Steinbeck in November 1939. File Photo courtesy of McFadden Publications, Inc./Wikimedia

In 1994, the Channel Tunnel, a railway under the English Channel connecting Britain and France, was officially opened.

In 2001, John Paul II became the first pope to enter a mosque -- the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus, Syria.

The largest manmade object ever to fly, the 800-foot airship Hindenburg erupts in a fireball at Lakehurst, N.J., on its arrival from Europe on May 6, 1937. Static electricity ignited the airship's flammable fabric skin, and 37 seconds later the airship crashed to the ground, killing 35 of its 97 passengers and crew. This spectacle ended the era of the passenger airship. Photo by Sam Shere/INS/UPI

In 2006, the largest rebel group in Sudan's Darfur region and the government of Sudan signed a peace agreement ending their three-year armed conflict that claimed an estimated 200,000 lives.

In 2009, Dave Bing, Hall of Fame star for the NBA's Detroit Pistons, was elected mayor of Detroit, succeeding the ousted Kwame Kilpatrick.

In 2010, British voters gave the Conservatives control of Parliament, ultimately making David Cameron, 43, Britain's youngest prime minister in almost 200 years.

File Photo by Hugo Philpott/UPI
File Photo by Hugo Philpott/UPI

In 2013, three women missing for 10 years were found alive in Cleveland. The man who had kept them as hostages pleaded guilty to charges including kidnapping and rape. He killed himself in prison.

In 2017, French lawmakers passed a bill that requires models to provide a doctor's note to prove they are healthy, a bid to crack down on dangerously skinny models in the nation's highly competitive fashion industry.

In 2023, King Charles III and Queen Camilla were crowned at Westminster Abbey in London in a lavish, eye-popping ceremony not seen in Britain in nearly 70 years.

File Photo by Hugo Philpott/UPI
File Photo by Hugo Philpott/UPI