Ranked: The countries with the tallest people in the world

Sergey Ilin, 2m26, Dave Rasmussen, 2m21 and Robert Steven, 2m19,
Some of the world's tallest men: Sergey Ilin, 226 cm (7 feet 4 inches), Dave Rasmussen, 221 cm (7 feet 2 inches), and Robert Steven, 219cm (7 feet 1 inch), wait to cross the street in Paris on June 1, 2018.Getty
  • Height varies a lot around the world, but some countries have a significant lead.

  • Medical data from 2019 showed the average height of 25 of the world's tallest countries.

  • The data skews heavily towards nations in Europe.

Both the world's tallest man and woman clocks are from Turkey. Sultan Kösen is 251 cm (8 feet 3 inches) tall while Rumeysa Gelgi is 215.16 cm (7 feet 0.7 inches) tall.

But despite their commanding size, their compatriots don't quite make the list of countries with the tallest people on average.

Insider used average height data from a medical database run by NCD Risk Factor Collaboration, a project linked to Imperial College London, to compile this list. The data was published in 2019 and as of June 2023 is still the latest available.

It lists separate figures for male and female height in each country — we took an average of these two figures to give a rough idea of how tall the average person is in the country, and also listed the separate male and female figures.

Scroll down to see the 25 countries which (literally) came out on top.

25. New Zealand — 171.34 cm (5 feet 7.45 inches)

Steven Adams
New Zealander and Oklahoma Thunder basketball player Steven Adams is 213 cm (6 feet 9 inches) tall.Getty Images

An average person from New Zealand is 171.34 cm (5 feet 7.45 inches) tall.

The average Kiwi man is 177.73 cm (5 feet and 9.9 inches) tall, while the average woman is 164.94cm (5 feet 4.93 inches) tall.

 

24. Bulgaria — 171.52 cm (5 feet 7.52 inches)

grigor dimitrov tennis player
The Bulgarian tennis player Grigor Dimitrov is 190 cm (6 feet and 2 inches) tall.Julian Finney/Getty Images

An average Bulgarian is 171.52 cm (5 feet 7.52 inches) tall.

A Bulgarian man is 178.24 cm (5 feet 10.17 inches) tall on average, while the average Bulgarian woman is 164.79 cm (5 feet 4.9 inches) tall.

22. Montenegro —171.56 cm (5 feet 7.54 inches)

Montenegrin Nikola Peković played basketball for the Minnesota Timberwolves, and is 6 foot 11 inches tall.
Montenegrin Nikola Peković played basketball for the Minnesota Timberwolves and is 211 cm (6 foot 11 inches) tall.YouTube/CaineLovesCali

An average Montenegrin is 171.56 cm (5 feet 7.54 inches) tall.

Men in Montenegro are on average 178.27 cm (5 feet 10.18 inches) tall.

Women in Montenegro are on average 164.85 cm (5 feet 4.90 inches) tall.

22. Ireland — 172.02 cm (5 feet 7.72 inches)

Niall Horan
Irishman and former One Direction singer Niall Horan is 173 cm (5 foot 6 inches) tall.CraSH/imageSPACE / MediaPunch/AP

The average Irish person is 172.02 cm (5 feet 7.72 inches) tall.

The average Irishman is 178.92 cm (5 feet 10.44 inches) tall.

The average Irishwoman is 165.11 cm (5 feet 5 inches) tall.

21. France — 172.31 cm (5 feet 7.83 inches)

andre the giant wrestling big
The French wrestling star André the Giant was 224 cm (7 foot 5 inches) tall.EKavet, Flickr

The average person in France is 172.31 cm (5 feet 7.83 inches) tall.

The average French man is 179.73 cm (5 feet 10.76 inches) tall.

The average French woman is 164.88 cm (5 feet 4.91 inches) tall.

20. Belarus — 172.39 cm (5 feet 7.87 inches)

minsk belarus
Minsk, Belarus.karp5/Shutterstock

The average person in Belarus is 172.39 cm (5 feet 7.87 inches) tall.

An average Belarusian man is 178.44 cm (5 feet 10.25 inches) tall.

The average Belarusian woman is 166.35 cm (5 feet 5.49 inches) tall.

19. Ukraine — 172.39 cm (5 feet 7.87 inches)

Wladimir Klitschko with Vitali Klitschko.
Ukrainian former professional boxer Wladimir Klitschko is 198 cm (6 feet 4 inches) tall.Photo by Getty Images

Ukrainians are an average 172.39 cm (5 feet 7.87 inches) tall.

The average Ukrainian man is 178.45 cm (5 feet 10.26 inches) tall, and the average Ukrainian woman is 166.33 cm (5 feet 5.48 inches) tall.

 

18. Australia — 172.53 cm (5 feet 7.92 inches)

Hugh Jackman
Australian "Wolverine" actor Hugh Jackman is 188 cm (6 foot 1 inch) tall.Kevin Winter

Australians are 172.53 cm (5 feet 7.92 inches) tall on average.

Australian men are 179.20 cm (5 feet 10.55 inches) tall on average.

Australian women are 165.85 cm (5 feet 5.29 inches) tall.

17. Norway — 172.65 cm (5 feet 7.97 inches)

magnus carlsen
The 170.1 cm (5 feet 6.9 inches) Norwegian chess maestro Magnus Carlsen.Alastair Grant/AP

An average Norwegian is 172.65 cm (5 feet 7.97 inches) tall.

Norwegian men average out at 179.74 cm (5 feet 10.76 inches) tall.

The women measure out at 165.56 cm (5 feet 5.18 inches) tall.

16. Sweden — 172.71cm (5 feet 7.99 inches)

zlatan ibrahimovic
Former Swedish footballer Zlatan Ibrahimovic is 195 cm (6 feet 3 inches) tall.Michel Euler/AP

Swedish people are an average 172.71 cm (5 feet 7.99 inches) tall.

Swedish men are 179.73 cm (5 feet 10.76 inches) tall on average, while Swedish women are 165.6 cm (5 feet 5.23 inches) tall.

 

15. Finland — 172.74 cm (5 feet 8 inches)

finland happy
A man holds up a Finnish flag.Vesa Moilanen/Lehtikuva/Reuters

An average Finn is 172.74 cm (5 feet 8 inches) tall.

Males in Finland are an average 179.59 cm (5 feet 10.70 inches) tall.

Females in Finland are 165.89 cm (5 feet 5.31 inches) tall.

 

14. Lithuania —172.82 cm (5 feet 8.03 inches)

woman taking pictures in Vilnius, Lithuania
A woman takes a photo in Vilnius, Lithuania.Flickr/needoptic

The average Lithuanian is 172.82c m (5 feet 8.03 inches) tall.

An average Lithuanian man is 179.02 cm (5 feet 10.48 inches) tall.

The average Lithuanian woman is 166.61 cm (5 feet 5.69 inches) tall.

13. Germany — 172.87 cm (5 feet 8.06 inches)

brandenburg gate berlin germany
The Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, Germany.s4svisuals/Shutterstock

The average German is 172.87 cm (5 feet 8.06 inches) tall on average.

The average German man is 179.88 cm (5 feet 8.81 inches) tall while the average German woman is 165.86 cm (5 feet 5.29 inches) tall.

12. Slovenia — 172.92 cm (5 feet 8.07 inches)

lake bled slovenia
Lake Bled, Slovenia.borchee/Getty Images

The average Slovenian is 172.92 cm (5 feet 8.07 inches) tall.

The average Slovenian man is 179.80 cm (5 feet 10.78 inches) tall while the average Slovenian woman is 166.05 cm (5 feet 5.37 inches) tall.

11. Croatia — 173.20 cm (5 feet 8.18 inches)

dubrovnik, croatia
Dubrovnik, Croatia.Wojtek Chmielewski/Shutterstock

An average Croatian is 173.20 cm (5 feet 8.18 inches) tall.

An average Croatian man is 180.78 cm (5 feet 11.16 inches) tall.

The average Croatian woman is 165.63 cm ( 5 feet 5.20 inches) tall.

10. Iceland — 173.21 cm (5 feet 8.19 inches)

the mountain kelsey
Icelandic Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson, who plays The Mountain on HBO's "Game of Thrones" is 206 cm (6 feet 9.1 inches) tall.Instagram/thorbjornsson

Icelandic people have an average height of 173.21 cm (5 feet 8.19 inches.)

Icelandic women are 165.94 cm (5 feet 5.15 inches) tall on average, while Icelandic men are an average of 180.49 cm (5 feet 11.05 inches) tall.

9. Bosnia and Herzegovina — 173.35 cm (5 feet 8.24 inches)

mostar bosnia
Mostar, Bosnia.Vlada Photo/Shutterstock

Bosnians are 173.35 cm (5 feet 8.24 inches) tall on average.

Bosnian men are 180.87 cm (5 feet 11.20 inches) tall on average.

Bosnian women are 165.84 cm (5 feet 5.29 inches) tall on average.

8. Slovakia — 173.48 cm (5 feet 8.29 inches)

Downhill alpine skier Petra Vlhova of Slovakia
Slovakian downhill alpine skier Petra Vlhova is 180 cm (5 feet 9 inches) tall.Reuters

Slovakians are 173.48 cm (5 feet 8.29 inches) tall on average.

Slovakian men are 179.50 cm (5 feet 10.66 inches) tall on average, while Slovakian women are 167.46 cm (5 feet 5.92 inches) tall on average.

7. Belgium — 173.59 cm (5 feet 8.34 inches)

beer in belgium
A glass of Belgian beer.PixieMe / Shutterstock

Belgians are 173.59 cm (5 feet 8.34 inches) tall on average.

The average Belgian man is 181.69 cm (5 feet 11.53 inches) tall.

The average Belgian woman is 165.49 cm (5 feet 5.15 inches) tall.

6. Serbia — 174.13 cm (5 feet 8.55 inches)

PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC - OCTOBER 6: Czech Prime Minister, President of the Council Petr Fiala (L) welcomes the President of Serbia Aleksandar Vucic (R) at the arrival of the first European Political Community meeting in Prague Castel on October 6, 2022 in Prague, Czech Republic. The European Political Community is an intergovernmental cooperation organization project, launched on the initiative of Emmanuel Macron during the French presidency of the Council of the European Union in 2022, in the context of the invasion of Ukraine by the Russia in 2022. The project aims to foster political dialogue and cooperation to address issues of common interest, so as to strengthen the security, stability and prosperity of the European continent; while allowing better support for candidates for membership. The challenge is to be able to stabilize European borders at a distance from the EU and to renew a relationship with countries such as Turkey, Ukraine and the United Kingdom. (Photo by Thierry Monasse/Getty Images)
President of Serbia Aleksandar Vucic is 199 cm (6 feet 5 inches) tall.Thierry Monasse/Getty Images

Serbians are 174.13 cm (5 feet 8.55 inches) tall on average.

Serbian men are 180.57 cm (5 feet 11.09 inches) tall on average, while women are 167.69 cm (5 feet 6.01 inches) tall on average.

5. Czech Republic — 174.28cm (5 feet 8.61 inches)

Prague, Czech Republic
Prague, Czech Republic.Getty Images

The average Czech measures an average 174.28 cm (5 feet 8.61 inches) tall.

Czech men measure an average of 180.10 cm tall (5 feet 10.9 inches) tall while an average woman measures 168.45 cm (5 feet 6.31 inches) tall.

4. Denmark — 174.29 cm (5 feet 8.61 inches)

Copenhagen Denmark women europe winter
Danish teenagers walk through the Rådhudspladsen plaza in the snow in Copenhagen, Denmark on March 2, 2018.Kristoffer Trolle/Flickr

The average Dane is 174.29 cm (5 feet 8.61 inches) tall.

The average Danish man is 181.38 cm (5 feet 11.40 inches) tall, while the average woman is 167.21 cm (5 feet 5.83 inches) tall.

3. Estonia — 175.13 cm (5 feet 8.94 inches)

Anett Kontaveit
Professional tennis player Anett Kontaveit of Estonia is 174 cm (5 feet 7 inches) tall, which is just over the average height for Estonian women.Robert Prange/Getty Images

An average Estonian is 175.13 cm (5 feet 8.94 inches) tall.

Estonian males are an average 181.59 cm tall (5 feet 11.49 inches) tall while Estonian females are an average 168.67 cm (5 feet 6.40 inches) tall.

2. Latvia — 175.61 cm (5 feet 9.13 inches)

riga latvia
Riga, Latvia.Shutterstock

Latvians are an average of 175.61 cm (5 feet 9.13 inches) tall.

Latvian men are an average of 181.42 cm tall (5 feet 11.42 inches) tall while Latvian women are an average of 169.79 cm (5 feet 6.84 inches) tall.

According to research released by scientists from Imperial College London in 2016, Latvian women are the tallest in the world. The research tracked the height among young adult men and women around the world between 1914 and 2014.

1. The Netherlands — 175.62 cm (5 feet 7.96 inches)

Netherlands' King Willem-Alexander and Queen Maxim
The King and Queen of the Netherlands are both within the average height range. King Willem-Alexander is 183 cm tall (6 feet), and Queen Maxim is 178 cm (5 feet 8 inches) tall.Reuters

Dutch people are the world's tallest, with an average height of 175.62 cm (5 feet 7.96 inches).

Dutch men are an average 182.53 cm (5 feet 11.86 inches) tall while Dutch women are an average 168.72 cm (5 feet 6.42 inches) tall.

The Netherlands did not always hold the title of tallest nation: a study published by the Royal Society of London in May 2015 found that in the mid-1800s, Dutch men were among the shortest people in Europe.

A popular explanation as to why Dutch people are so tall is that they have a diet rich in meat and dairy products.

Other possible reasons include the country's world-leading healthcare system and excellent social welfare system, experts told the BBC.

"[In the Netherlands] everything is geared towards producing high-quality babies that then don't suffer any of the kinds of things that reduce height," Professor Louise Barrett of the University of Lethbridge, who contributed to the Royal Society of London study, told the BBC.

 

The world's tallest living man and woman, though, don't hail from any of those countries. Coincidentally, they both come from Turkey.

world's tallest people man woman
World's tallest living man, Sultan Kösen, on September 25, 2022 (left), and the world's tallest living woman, Rumeysa Gelgi, (right) on October 14, 2021Mustafa Seven/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images/

The world's tallest living man, according to the Guinness Book of World Records, is the 251 cm (8 feet 2.5 inches) Turkish giant Sultan Kösen.

Kösen, who is a part-time farmer, told the Guinness Book of World Records that the best thing about being tall was that he could help his mother change a broken light bulb or hang up curtains.

The world's tallest living woman is another Turkish native, Rumeysa Gelgi, who is 215.16 cm (7 feet 0.7 inches) tall, according to the Guinness Book of World Records.

Rumeysa is so tall due to a very rare genetic condition called Waver Syndrome. She has since become a vocal advocate for the condition.

This article was originally published in June 2019, and was updated in June 2023 to include more information.

Read the original article on Business Insider